Moving to Brazil can feel like stepping into an entirely new world—one filled with breathtaking beaches, vibrant culture, and endless opportunities for adventure. But like anywhere else, it’s important to stay alert and protect yourself, especially as a foreigner. While Brazil is generally welcoming, it’s no secret that crime and scams can be an issue in certain areas. This guide will help you navigate those challenges so you can enjoy everything the country has to offer without unnecessary stress.
What You Need to Know About Safety in Brazil
Safety in Brazil isn’t one-size-fits-all—it really depends on where you are. Some neighborhoods feel as safe as anywhere in the U.S., while others require extra caution. Cities like São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro, for example, have both high-end areas and neighborhoods where crime is more common. The key is knowing your environment, staying aware, and not sticking out as an easy target.
Scams You Should Watch Out For
1. Pickpocketing in Crowded Areas
If you’re in a busy market, on public transportation, or sightseeing, keep your wallet and phone secure. Pickpocketing happens fast and often without you noticing. A simple solution? Carry a crossbody bag and keep it zipped.
2. Overpriced Taxis and Fake Rides
Some taxi drivers may take the scenic route (read: longer and more expensive) or inflate the fare. To avoid this, stick to ride-hailing apps like Uber or Bolt—they’re reliable, trackable, and usually cheaper.
3. Card Skimming at ATMs
ATMs on the street can be risky, as they’re often targeted by scammers who install skimming devices to steal card information. Always use ATMs inside banks during business hours, and keep an eye on your bank account for suspicious transactions.
4. Too-Good-To-Be-True Apartment Deals
If you’re apartment hunting online, be cautious of listings that ask for large deposits before you’ve even visited the property. Scammers love to target foreigners who aren’t familiar with the process. Stick to trusted platforms like Airbnb or work with a reliable local agent.
5. The “Broken Item” Trick
Sometimes street vendors or shop owners will claim you’ve damaged their item and demand payment. If this happens, stay calm. Politely stand your ground unless you’re certain it’s your fault.
Practical Safety Tips for Living in Brazil
1. Blend In as Much as You Can
Don’t make it obvious you’re a tourist. Leave the flashy jewelry and designer bags at home, and avoid pulling out your phone in crowded areas unless necessary. Dressing casually and acting confident can go a long way in helping you blend in.
2. Learn a Little Portuguese
Even just a few key phrases can make a big difference. Not only does it help you connect with locals, but scammers are also less likely to target someone who understands the language.
3. Choose Your Neighborhood Wisely
Research is your best friend when deciding where to live. Popular expat areas like Vila Madalena in São Paulo or Leblon in Rio de Janeiro are not only safe but also full of amenities you’ll love.
4. Be Extra Careful at Night
Nighttime is when you need to be especially vigilant. Avoid walking alone, stick to well-lit streets, and use trusted transportation to get home. Let someone know your plans if you’re heading out solo.
5. Protect Your Valuables
Keep your passport, credit cards, and extra cash in a money belt or hidden pouch. Leave copies of important documents in your email or cloud storage in case of emergencies.
6. Stick to Trusted Transportation Options
Unmarked taxis or accepting rides from strangers isn’t worth the risk. Uber and similar apps are safer, more convenient, and often cheaper.
7. Invest in Travel Insurance
It might seem unnecessary until it saves you. Whether it’s stolen belongings, health emergencies, or unexpected travel hiccups, insurance can be a lifesaver.
What to Do in an Emergency
Brazil has resources to help if you run into trouble:
• Police (Polícia Militar): Dial 190 for immediate assistance.
• Medical Emergencies (SAMU): Dial 192 for an ambulance.
• Tourist Police: In major cities, you’ll find tourist police units specifically trained to assist foreigners.
Don’t hesitate to use these services if you need help—they’re there for a reason.
Final Thoughts
Moving to Brazil is an incredible opportunity, but like any big change, it comes with challenges. Staying safe doesn’t mean living in fear; it’s about being aware, prepared, and making smart choices. Once you get the hang of things, you’ll see that the beauty, culture, and warmth of Brazil far outweigh any risks.
Remember, most locals are kind, helpful, and proud of their country. By showing respect, staying alert, and blending in, you’ll set yourself up for an amazing experience in this vibrant part of the world.